QUA 2321 Quantitative Methods 2 Lab 1

 

Lab 1 (Question 1)

 

Question 1 [6 points]

 

The question was:

 

A survey of 303 random people was taken to see what their favorite flower was. The information gathered is in the following table:

 

Type of Flower

Number of People

Roses

55

Orchids

33

Irises

60

Daisies

34

Lilies

49

Lotuses

30

Violets

42

Total

303

 

Use this table to answer the questions below. Your answer should be accurate to at least 2 decimal places.

 

a) If you were to randomly pick one of these people surveyed, what is the probability that they liked lilies?

 

b) If you were to randomly pick one of these people surveyed, what is the probability that they liked violets?

 

c) If you were to randomly pick one of these people surveyed, what is the probability that they liked either lilies or roses?

 


 

Question 2 [8 points]

 

The question was:

 

One-year returns of 244 Mutual Funds are grouped below.

For full marks your answer should be accurate to at least four decimal places.

 

One-Year Returns of Mutual Fundss

Class (return in %)

Frequency

2 to under 19

33

19 to under 36

40

36 to under 53

24

53 to under 70

40

70 to under 87

21

87 to under 104

35

104 to under 121

20

121 to under 138

20

138 to under 155

11

Total

244

 

a) What is the probability that a randomly selected Mutual Funds gave a return of 53 percent to under 70 percent?

 

b) Find the probability that the one year returns on these funds range between a gain of 2% to a gain of 155%.

 

c) What is the probability of selecting a Mutual Funds with a return to under 53 percent?

 

d) Compute the probability of selecting a Mutual Funds with a return of less than 121 percent.

 


 

Question 3 [6 points]

 

The question was:

 

There are coffee drinkers and there are tea drinkers and among them there are those who like both. 
Among the Management students it was found that the probability that the student drinks coffee is 0.63,
the probability that the student drinks tea is 0.50, 
and the probability that the student drinks both is 0.22.

 

Given this information, respond to the following questions. 

For full marks your answer should be accurate to at least two decimal places.

 

a) What is the probability that the student drinks either coffee or tea, but not both?  

 

b) What is the probability that the student drinks coffee or tea?  

 

c) What is the probability that the student drinks only coffee?  

 


 

Question 4 [5 points]

 

The question was:

 

A sample of 683 restaurants were grouped according to the origins of the food they serve and the quality of that food. The data has been summarized in the contingency table below. 

 

 

Food Quality

Restaurant
Types

Fair

Good

Excellent

Mexican

91

53

61

Asian

82

97

60

European

76

99

64

 

 

Given this information, respond to the following questions. 
For full marks your answer should be accurate to at least three decimal places.

a) Probability of selecting a Mexican restaurant

 

b) Probability that a selected fair food quality restaurant is a Mexican restaurant

 


c) Probability of a restaurant having fair food quality

 


 

Question 5 [5 points]

 

The question was:

 

A sample of 909 vehicles were grouped according to their type and colour. 
The data has been summarized in the contingency table below. 

 

 

Colour

 

Type of
Vehicle

White/Black

Coloured

Metallic

TOTAL

Car

61

52

176

289

Minivan

104

140

17

261

SUV

160

45

154

359

TOTAL

325

237

347

909

 

 

Given this information, respond to the following questions. 

For full marks your answer should be accurate to at least three decimal places.

a) Probability of selecting a SUV

 


b) Probability of a vehicle being metallic

 


c) Probability of a choosing a SUV that is white/black

 


 

Question 6 [5 points]

 

The question was:

 

The Visa center of a bank in Toronto has found that 64 percent of cardholders pay their new monthly balance in full before the payment due date. Suppose the credit center selects five cardholders at random.
Use this information to answer the following questions.

 


a) Probability of all cardholders paying

 


b) Probability of at least three cardholders paying

 



a) Probability of all cardholders paying 

 


b) Probability of at least three cardholders paying 

 

 

 

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