Knowing that Dr. Mallet, a clinical psychologist, is interested in the latent and manifest content of his client’s dreams, it’s safest to suspect that Dr. Mallet embraces _______ theory.
Knowing that Dr. Mallet, a clinical psychologist, is interested in the latent and manifest content of his client’s dreams, it’s safest to suspect that Dr. Mallet embraces _______ theory. | ||||
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3. Which of the following statements regarding REM sleep is true? | ||||
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4. If a person sleeps for 8 hours in one night, about how many times do they cycle through the stages of sleep? | |||||
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5. Celia has a boyfriend who wears a certain cologne all of the time. After Celia and her boyfriend break up and she smells that cologne on someone else, she winces at the smell. Celia is undergoing the effects of _______ conditioning when she smells the cologne. | |||||
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6. A casino slot machine has a random chance of paying out a prize each time a wager is made. This would be an example of | ||||
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7. There’s evidence that sudden infant death syndrome is related to | ||||
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8. A common repetitive technique for moving new information from short-term memory to long-term memory is called | ||||
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9. After taking the drug, Rupert reported vivid hallucinations, altered perception of sounds and colors, and distorted time perception. It’s most likely that the drug Rupert took was | ||||
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10. I reward your behavior after I observe you correctly following a product assembly procedure six times. In operant conditioning, this kind of partial reinforcement is based on a _______ schedule. | ||||
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11. Which of the following is a specific technique used in behavior modification? | ||||
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12. A stimulus that, before conditioning, doesn’t naturally bring about the response of interest is called a/n _______ stimulus. | ||||
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13. A _______ reinforcer satisfies some biological need and works naturally, regardless of a person’s prior experiences | ||||
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14. According to information provided in your text, circadian rhythms are associated with | ||||
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15. The process by which a stimulus increases the probability that a preceding behavior will be repeated is called | ||||
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16. You help Cameron learn to play a guitar by guiding him through a sequence of reinforced behaviors, such as holding the guitar, tuning the guitar, and properly fingering simple chords. In the operant conditioning perspective, this is called | ||||
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17. After Kate’s visit to Paris, her memories about what she saw and learned were influenced by music in the background, by the comments of her traveling companion, and by the light reflecting off the Seine, reminding Kate of her childhood home on the banks of the Wabash. Psychologists would say Kate’s memories of Paris are influenced by the meanings she gave to aspects of her experience through | ||||
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18. During which stage of sleep does most dreaming occur? | ||||
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19. Which of the following statements regarding latent learning is most accurate? | ||||
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20. In a lab devoted to sleep disorders, Julio points to the brain wave monitor, turns to Laura and says, “Subject is going into non-REM stage 2.” Laura looking at the monitor, says, “Got it; I’m recording the time.” What would Laura and Julio see on the monitor to assure them that the subject has entered stage 2 sleep? | ||||
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1. According to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, eating a hamburger would satisfy what need? | ||||
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2. A woman’s use of alcohol while pregnant can cause damage to the human fetus. In this circumstance, alcohol could be considered a | ||||
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3. During middle adulthood, the most clearly marked biological change is related to | ||||
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4. _______ is a behavioral treatment for anxiety in which people are confronted, either suddenly or gradually, with a stimulus that they fear. | ||||
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5. The original purpose in constructing the MMPI-2 was | ||||
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6. I’m not all that happy, but when I smile I feel better. This idea might best be expressed by the | ||||
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7. _______ disorder is the experience of long-term, persistent anxiety and worry. | ||||
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8. If you support the idea that physiological arousal and the experience of an associated emotion will occur simultaneously, you’ll agree with the | ||||
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9. Having been attacked and bitten by a German shepherd, Sam reacts with fear on spotting any large dog. According to recent developments in brain research, the linking role of the _________ is paramount in the recall of this sort of fear-evoking stimulus. | ||||
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10. According to your textbook’s treatment of Kohlberg’s theory of moral development, a focus on rewards and punishment in respect to a moral dilemma is characteristic of | ||||
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11. An irresistible urge to repeatedly carry out some act that seems strange and unreasonable is known as a/an | ||||
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12. _______ therapy seeks to bring unresolved past conflicts and unacceptable impulses from the unconscious into the conscious, where patients may deal with the problems more effectively. | ||||
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13. If you agree with B.F. Skinner as to the nature of personality, you would also agree that | ||||
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14. Treatment approaches that teach people to think in more adaptive ways by changing their dysfunctional cognitions about the world and themselves are known as _______ treatment approaches. | ||||
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15. In Piaget’s model of cognitive development, a child’s tendency to view the world entirely from his or her own perspective is referred to as | ||||
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16. Treatment approaches that build on the basic processes of learning, and assume that normal and abnormal behavior are both learned, are called _______ treatment approaches. | ||||
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17. Nick is terrified of spiders. If he sees a picture of a spider, he starts to sweat and tremble. Nick is likely suffering from a _______ involving spiders. | ||||
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18. It’s becoming increasingly apparent to researchers that infants are born with | ||||
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19. As discussed in your textbook, which statement best illustrates fluid intelligence? | ||||
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20. In the research conducted by Hans Eysenck, factor analysis was used to identify ________ basic personality dimensions. Of these, the tendency to distort reality was labeled: | ||||
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2.
Knowing that Dr. Mallet, a clinical psychologist, is interested in the latent and
manifest content of his client’s dreams, it’s safest to suspect that Dr. Mallet embraces
_______ theory.
A.
activation
–
synthesis
B.
dreams
–
for
–
survival
C.
repressive
–
activat
ion
D.
unconscious wish
–
fulfillment
3.
Which of the following statements regarding REM sleep is
true?
A.
Dreaming causes major muscle contractions and tossing and turning.
B.
Roughly 20 percent of adult sleep time is accompanied by REM.
C.
REM sleep occurs during stage 3 sleep.
D.
REM sleep occurs only during stage 4 sleep.
4.
If a person sleeps for 8 hours in one night, about how many times do they cycle
through the stages of sleep?
A.
6 ½ times
B.
5 ½ times
C.
8 times
D.
10 times
5.
Celia has a
boyfriend who wears a certain cologne all of the time. After Celia and
her boyfriend break up and she smells that cologne on someone else, she winces at the
smell. Celia is undergoing the effects of _______ conditioning when she smells the
cologne.
A.
classical
B.
operant
C.
negative
D.
positive
2. Knowing that Dr. Mallet, a clinical psychologist, is interested in the latent and
manifest content of his client’s dreams, it’s safest to suspect that Dr. Mallet embraces
_______ theory.
A. activation-synthesis
B. dreams-for-survival
C. repressive-activation
D. unconscious wish-fulfillment
3. Which of the following statements regarding REM sleep is true?
A. Dreaming causes major muscle contractions and tossing and turning.
B. Roughly 20 percent of adult sleep time is accompanied by REM.
C. REM sleep occurs during stage 3 sleep.
D. REM sleep occurs only during stage 4 sleep.
4. If a person sleeps for 8 hours in one night, about how many times do they cycle
through the stages of sleep?
A. 6 ½ times
B. 5 ½ times
C. 8 times
D. 10 times
5. Celia has a boyfriend who wears a certain cologne all of the time. After Celia and
her boyfriend break up and she smells that cologne on someone else, she winces at the
smell. Celia is undergoing the effects of _______ conditioning when she smells the
cologne.
A. classical
B. operant
C. negative
D. positive
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